"I Can Have a Joyful Christian Life Through the I AM"
I. In the I AM there is consolation. vs.1
A. In the I AM there is love.
B. In the I AM there is fellowship.
1. With fellow believers.
2. With family.
3. With friends.
II. We need to fulfill the I AM’s Joy. vs.2
Paul mingled military imagery with athletic when he used the word sunathlountes [4866, 5254], which means “to struggle alongside someone” (see BDAG 964) and carries with it the idea of athletes or soldiers competing as one man for a common goal. (In Hellenistic times, the Olympic games and other athletic competitions were organized largely to promote military prowess. Thus, there may not be much of a distinction between athletic and military competition.) The verb is extremely rare in classical Greek and in the New Testament (used only here and in 4:3). Its usage in 4:3 helps our understanding, where Paul commends Euodia and Syntyche for having struggled together with him in advancing the gospel. In Hellenistic times the image might evoke thoughts of “the arena, where the gladiatorial struggle was one of life and death”; it also might evoke the thought of “the phalanx, consisting of a body of trained spearmen who fought in closed ranks” (Martin 1987:88).
In war or athletic competition, it is important that the unit be cohesive and unified. Internal wrangling degenerates the effectiveness of the unit. Thus, Paul urged the Philippians to advance the gospel against its enemies by being unified. The key to unification is the one Spirit, who unites a group of Christians into one body (2:1–2), enabling them to overcome small differences among individual members and to strive toward a common goal. Paul encouraged the Philippians to “think the same thing,” to, literally, “be co-souled ones” (i.e., united souls), and even to be “thinking the one thing” (literal rendering of 2:2). Later in the epistle, Paul elaborates on this “one thing”: to pursue the goal of knowing Christ Jesus. If any of the believers had a different goal, Paul prayed that they would be enlightened (see 3:12–15). Like a team of athletes, the Philippians were called by Paul to focus on one goal only—that of knowing Christ. This kind of thinking would unite their minds.